Kubara imikino Olempike ya Paris 2024 byinjiye kumugaragaro. Mu gihe isi yose itegerezanyije amatsiko iki gikorwa, hamenyekanye imyenda yatsindiye intumwa z’imikino mu Bushinwa. Ntabwo ari stilish gusa, banashyiramo ikoranabuhanga rigezweho. Igikorwa cyo gukora imyenda ikoresha imyenda yangiza ibidukikije, harimo nylon yongeye kuvuka hamwe na fibre polyester yongeye gukoreshwa, bikagabanya cyane imyuka ihumanya ikirere hejuru ya 50%.
Umwenda wa nylon wongeye kuvugururwa, uzwi kandi ku izina rya nylon wavutse, ni ibintu by’impinduramatwara byakoreshwaga muri plastiki yo mu nyanja, inshundura z’uburobyi zajugunywe, hamwe n’imyenda yataye. Ubu buryo bushya ntabwo busubiza gusa imyanda ishobora guteza akaga ahubwo bugabanya cyane ingaruka z’ibidukikije ku musaruro gakondo wa nylon. Nylon ivugururwa irashobora gukoreshwa, ikabika peteroli, kandi ikoresha amazi ningufu nke mubikorwa byo gukora. Byongeye kandi, gukoresha imyanda yo mu ruganda, amatapi, imyenda, inshundura zo kuroba, ubuzima bwubuzima hamwe na plastiki yo mu nyanja nkibikoresho bifasha kugabanya umwanda wubutaka n’amazi.
Ibyiza byaimyenda ya nylonni byinshi. Ifite imbaraga zo kwambara, ubushyuhe, amavuta na chimique mugihe nayo itanga ihame ryiza. Ibi bituma biba byiza kumyenda ikora, kwemeza kuramba no gukora mugihe ukurikiza imyitozo irambye.
Imyenda ya polyester yongeye gukoreshwa, kurundi ruhande, uhagararire irindi terambere rikomeye mugukora imyenda irambye. Iyi myenda yangiza ibidukikije ikomoka mu mazi y’amabuye yataye hamwe n’amacupa ya Coke, igasubiza neza imyanda ya pulasitike mu budodo bwiza. Umusaruro wimyenda ya polyester yongeye gukoreshwa urashobora kugabanya cyane imyuka ya dioxyde de carbone kandi ikazigama hafi 80% yingufu ugereranije nibikorwa bya fibre polyester gakondo.
Ibyiza byimyenda ya polyester yongeye gukoreshwa birashimishije. Urudodo rwamabara ya satine rukozwe muri polyester yongeye gukoreshwa rufite isura nziza, amabara meza kandi akomeye. Imyenda ubwayo yerekana amabara atandukanye kandi akumva neza injyana, bigatuma ihitamo neza imyenda ya siporo. Byongeye kandi, polyester yongeye gukoreshwa izwiho imbaraga nigihe kirekire, kurwanya iminkanyari no guhindura ibintu, hamwe nubushyuhe bukomeye bwa termoplastique. Ikigeretse kuri ibyo, ntabwo byoroshye kubumbabumbwa, bigira amahitamo afatika kandi arambye kumurongo mugari wa porogaramu.
Kwinjiza iyi myenda yangiza ibidukikije mu mwambaro w’intumwa z’imikino mu Bushinwa ntabwo zigaragaza gusa ubushake bwo kwiteza imbere birambye, ahubwo inashyiraho urwego rushya rw’imyenda ya siporo yangiza ibidukikije. Mu gihe isi itegerezanyije amatsiko imikino Olempike ya Paris 2024, gukoresha udushya twa nylon yongeye kuvugururwa hamwe na polyester yongeye gukoreshwa byerekana ubushobozi bwa tekinoloji y’icyatsi kugira ngo habeho ejo hazaza h’imyenda ya siporo no guteza imbere uburyo burambye kandi bushingiye ku bidukikije ku bijyanye n’imyambarire no gushushanya.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nyakanga-17-2024